Neurology Consult 🧠

πŸ“‹ Key Info to Have Ready

  • Patient identifiers: full name, date of birth, location and MRN; admission may not be for a neurological reason
  • Reason for neurology consult: include timing, evolution of symptoms, focal deficits, seizures, altered mental status
  • Past Medical History: previous stroke/TIA, epilepsy, migraine, neurodegenerative disorders, vascular risk factors
  • Medications: antiepileptics, anticoagulants, antiplatelets
  • Observations: GCS, vitals, any evidence of fever or raised ICP
  • Neuro exam: clear documentation of focal signs, cranial nerves, limb power, coordination, reflexes
  • Imaging: CT brain (if done), MRI if available
  • Bloods: FBC, U&E, glucose, CRP, coagulation profile, AED levels if applicable

πŸ”Ž Investigations to Know

  • CT Brain (non-contrast) – if seizure, stroke, new neuro signs
  • Bloods – especially glucose, electrolytes, inflammatory markers
  • EEG – if seizures or post-ictal confusion
  • MRI Brain – more sensitive for many pathologies; may not be immediate
  • Lumbar puncture – if ?meningitis/encephalitis, after imaging clearance

πŸ“ž Example Script

  • Hi, this is [Your Name], the intern from the [Team Name]. I'm calling to request a neurology consult for a [Age] year-old [M/F] patient, admitted for [reason for admission], but with a neurological concern of [e.g. new seizure, left-sided weakness, confusion].
  • They have a background of [e.g. epilepsy, prior stroke, hypertension]. They developed [symptom] at [time], and have had [duration/episodes]. CT brain shows [finding], and neuro exam reveals [focal signs].
  • We’d appreciate your input on further investigation or management. Let us know if you’d like any additional workup before review.

πŸ“ Tips

  • Document onset and progression of symptoms clearly
  • Check drug levels for AEDs if relevant
  • Include witness description of seizures if available
  • Clarify whether you’re querying stroke, seizure, infection, or other cause